Carmichael LaboratoryDepartment of Neurology
Phone310-825-5521
Carmichael LaboratoryDepartment of Neurology
Phone310-825-5521

Publications

For full publication list, please see: Full List

From 2009 to present:

  • Marin MA, Gleichman AJ, Brumm AJ, Carmichael ST. Subcortical White Matter Stroke in the Mouse: Inducing Injury and Tracking Cellular Proliferation. Methods Mol Biol. 2023;2616:13-20. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2926-0_2. PubMed PMID: 36715923.
  • Carmichael ST, Llorente IL. The Ties That Bind: Glial Transplantation in White Matter Ischemia and Vascular Dementia. Neurotherapeutics. 2023 Jan;20(1):39-47. doi: 10.1007/s13311-022-01322-8. Epub 2022 Nov 10. Review. PubMed PMID: 36357662; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC10119342.
  • Joy MT, Bridges SP, Carmichael ST. Quantitative Spatial Mapping of Axons Across Cortical Regions to Assess Axonal Sprouting After Stroke. Methods Mol Biol. 2023;2616:171-180. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2926-0_13. PubMed PMID: 36715934.
  • Carmichael ST. A Funeral for a Neurologist. JAMA Neurol. 2023 Jan 1;80(1):9. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.3796. PubMed PMID: 36342676.
  • Xiao G, Kumar R, Komuro Y, Burguet J, Kakarla V, Azizkhanian I, Sheth SA, Williams CK, Zhang XR, Macknicki M, Brumm A, Kawaguchi R, Mai P, Kaneko N, Vinters HV, Carmichael ST, Havton LA, DeCarli C, Hinman JD. IL-17/CXCL5 signaling within the oligovascular niche mediates human and mouse white matter injury. Cell Rep. 2022 Dec 20;41(12):111848. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111848. PubMed PMID: 36543124; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC10026849.
  • Sideris E, Kioulaphides S, Wilson K, Yu A, Chen J, Carmichael ST, Segura T. Particle hydrogels decrease cerebral atrophy and attenuate astrocyte and microglia/macrophage reactivity after stroke. Adv Ther (Weinh). 2022 Aug;5(8). doi: 10.1002/adtp.202200048. Epub 2022 Jun 17. PubMed PMID: 36589207; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC9797126.
  • Mitroi DN, Tian M, Kawaguchi R, Lowry WE, Carmichael ST. Single-nucleus transcriptome analysis reveals disease- and regeneration-associated endothelial cells in white matter vascular dementia. J Cell Mol Med. 2022 Jun;26(11):3183-3195. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17315. Epub 2022 May 11. PubMed PMID: 35543222; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC9170821.
  • Pham TTD, Park S, Kolluri K, Kawaguchi R, Wang L, Tran D, Zhao P, Carmichael ST, Ardehali R. Heart and Brain Pericytes Exhibit a Pro-Fibrotic Response After Vascular Injury. Circ Res. 2021 Sep 17;129(7):e141-e143. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.121.319288. Epub 2021 Aug 17. PubMed PMID: 34399580; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC8448975.
  • Llorente IL, Hatanaka EA, Meadow ME, Xie Y, Lowry WE, Carmichael ST. Reliable generation of glial enriched progenitors from human fibroblast-derived iPSCs. Stem Cell Res. 2021 Aug;55:102458. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2021.102458. Epub 2021 Jul 7. PubMed PMID: 34274773; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC8444576.
  • Birjandi SZ, Abduljawad N, Nair S, Dehghani M, Suzuki K, Kimura H, Carmichael ST. Phosphodiesterase 10A Inhibition Leads to Brain Region-Specific Recovery Based on Stroke Type. Transl Stroke Res. 2021 Apr;12(2):303-315. doi: 10.1007/s12975-020-00819-8. Epub 2020 May 6. PubMed PMID: 32378029; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7644574.
  • Joy MT, Carmichael ST. Learning and Stroke Recovery: Parallelism of Biological Substrates. Semin Neurol. 2021 Apr;41(2):147-156. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1725136. Epub 2021 Mar 9. Review. PubMed PMID: 33690874.
  • Joy MT, Carmichael ST. Encouraging an excitable brain state: mechanisms of brain repair in stroke. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2021 Jan;22(1):38-53. doi: 10.1038/s41583-020-00396-7. Epub 2020 Nov 12. Review. PubMed PMID: 33184469.
  • Ward NS, Carmichael ST. Blowing up Neural Repair for Stroke Recovery: Preclinical and Clinical Trial Considerations. Stroke. 2020 Oct;51(10):3169-3173. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030486. Epub 2020 Sep 21. Review. PubMed PMID: 32951539; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC7725428.
  • Marin MA, Carmichael ST. Stroke in CNS white matter: Models and mechanisms. Neurosci Lett. 2018 Sep 25;684:193-199. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2018.07.039. Epub 2018 Aug 8. Review. PubMed PMID: 30098384; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC6981238.
  • Joy MT, Assayag EB, Shabashov-Stone D, Liraz-Zaltsman S, Mazzitelli J, Arenas K, Abduljawad N, Kliper E, Korczyn AD, Thareja NS, Kesner EL, Zhou M, Huang S, Silva TK, Katz N; Natan M. Bornstein NM, Silva AJ, Shohami E, Carmichael ST.  CCR5 is a therapeutic target for recovery after stroke and traumatic brain injury. Cell. In press
  • Darling NJ, Sideris E, Hamada N, Carmichael ST, Segura T. Injectable and Spatially Patterned Microporous Annealed Particle (MAP) Hydrogels for Tissue Repair Applications. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2018 Oct 11;5(11):1801046
  • Karuppagounder SS, Alin L, Chen Y, Brand D, Bourassa MW, Dietrich K, Wilkinson CM, Nadeau CA, Kumar A, Perry S, Pinto JT, Darley-Usmar V, Sanchez S, Milne GL, Pratico D, Holman TR, Carmichael ST, Coppola G, Colbourne F, Ratan RR. N-acetylcysteine targets 5 lipoxygenase-derived, toxic lipids and can synergize with prostaglandin E2 to inhibit ferroptosis and improve outcomes following hemorrhagic stroke in mice. Ann Neurol. 2018 Dec;84(6):854-872.
  • Prakash R, Carmichael ST. Evaluation of two eco-friendly neutralizers for a spectrum of tissue fixatives for biomedical applications. Future Sci OA. 2018 Aug 10;4(8):FSO329
  • Marin MA, Carmichael ST. Stroke in CNS white matter: Models and mechanisms.Neurosci Lett. 2018 Sep 25;684:193-199.
  • Caracciolo L, Marosi M, Mazzitelli J, Latifi S, Sano Y, Galvan L, Kawaguchi R, Holley S, Levine  MS, Coppola G, Portera-Cailliau C, Silva AJ, Carmichael ST (2018) CREB controls cortical circuit plasticity and functional recovery after stroke, In press. Nat Comm. 9:2250Nih L, Gojgini S, Carmichael ST, Segura T (2018) Immuno-modulator angiogenic biomaterial drives brain tissue formation de novo. Nat Mat. 17:642-651. Carmichael and Segura are co-corresponding authors.
  • Kokaia Z, Llorente IL, Carmichael ST (2018) Customized Brain Cells for Stroke Patients Using Pluripotent Stem Cells. Stroke. 49:1091-1098.
  • Bix GJ, Fraser JF, Mack WJ, Carmichael ST, Perez-Pinzon M, Offner H, Sansing L, Bosetti F, Ayata C, Pennypacker KR (2018) Uncovering the Rosetta Stone: Report from the First Annual Conference on Key Elements in Translating Stroke Therapeutics from Pre-Clinical to Clinical. Transl Stroke Res. 9:258-266
  • Muthusamy N, Brumm A, Zhang X, Carmichael ST, Ghashghaei HT. Foxj1 expressing ependymal cells do not contribute new cells to sites of injury or stroke in the mouse forebrain. Sci Rep. 2018 Jan 29;8(1):1766.
  • Corriveau RA, Koroshetz WJ, Gladman JT, Jeon S, Babcock D, Bennett DA, Carmichael ST, Dickinson SL, Dickson DW, Emr M, Fillit H, Greenberg SM, Hutton ML, Knopman DS, Manly JJ, Marder KS, Moy CS, Phelps CH, Scott PA, Seeley WW, Sieber BA, Silverberg NB, Sutherland ML, Taylor A, Torborg CL, Waddy SP, Gubitz AK, Holtzman DM. Alzheimer’s Disease-Related Dementias Summit 2016: National research priorities. Neurology. 2017 Dec 5;89(23):2381-2391.
  • Corbett D, Carmichael ST, Murphy TH, Jones TA, Schwab ME, Jolkkonen J, Clarkson AN, Dancause N, Weiloch T, Johansen-Berg H, Nilsson M, McCullough LD, Joy MT. Enhancing the Alignment of the Preclinical and Clinical Stroke Recovery Research Pipeline: Consensus-Based Core Recommendations From the Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable Translational Working Group. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2017 Aug;31(8):699-707.
  • Bernhardt J, Borschmann K, Boyd L, Carmichael ST, Corbett D, Cramer SC, Hoffmann T, Kwakkel G, Savitz S, Saposnik G, Walker M, Ward N. Moving Rehabilitation Research Forward: Developing Consensus Statements for Rehabilitation and Recovery Research. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2017 Aug;31(8):694-698.
  • Bernhardt J, Hayward KS, Kwakkel G, Ward NS, Wolf SL, Borschmann K, Krakauer JW, Boyd LA, Carmichael ST, Corbett D, Cramer SC. Agreed Definitions and a Shared Vision for New Standards in Stroke Recovery Research: The Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable Taskforce. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2017 Sep;31(9):793-799.
  • Li S, Nih LR, Bachman H, Fei P, Li Y, Nam E, Dimatteo R, Carmichael ST, Barker TH, Segura T. Hydrogels with precisely controlled integrin activation dictate vascular patterning and permeability. Nat Mater. 2017 Sep;16(9):953-961
  • Bosetti F, Koenig JI, Ayata C, Back SA, Becker K, Broderick JP, Carmichael ST, Cho S, Cipolla MJ, Corbett D, Corriveau RA, Cramer SC, Ferguson AR, Finklestein SP, Ford BD, Furie KL, Hemmen TM, Iadecola C, Jakeman LB, Janis S, Jauch EC, Johnston KC, Kochanek PM, Kohn H, Lo EH, Lyden PD, Mallard C, McCullough LD, McGavern LM, Meschia JF, Moy CS, Perez-Pinzon MA, Ramadan I, Savitz SI, Schwamm LH, Steinberg GK, Stenzel-Poore MP, Tymianski M, Warach S, Wechsler LR, Zhang JH, Koroshetz W. Translational Stroke Research: Vision and Opportunities. Stroke. 2017 Sep;48(9):2632-2637.
  • Ren Y, Ao Y, O’Shea TM, Burda JE, Bernstein AM, Brumm AJ, Muthusamy N, Ghashghaei HT, Carmichael ST, Cheng L, Sofroniew MV. Ependymal cell contribution to scar formation after spinal cord injury is minimal, local and dependent on direct ependymal injury. Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 24;7:41122.
  • Nih LR, Sideris E, Carmichael ST, Segura T. Injection of Microporous Annealing Particle (MAP) Hydrogels in the Stroke Cavity Reduces Gliosis and Inflammation and Promotes NPC Migration to the Lesion. Adv Mater. 2017 Aug;29(32)
  • Sozmen EG, Rosenzweig S, Llorente IL, DiTullio D, Machnicki M, Vinters HV, Havton L, Giger RJ, Hinman JD, Carmichael ST. Nogo Receptor Blockade Overcomes Remyelination Failure after White Matter Stroke and Stimulates Functional Recovery in Aged Mice. PNAS. 113:E8453-E8462.
  • Brumm AJ, Nunez S, Doroudchi MM, Kawaguchi R, Duan J, Pellegrini M, Lam L, Carmichael ST, Deb A, Hinman JD (2017) Astrocytes Can Adopt Endothelial Cell Fates in a p53-Dependent Manner.  Mol Neurobiol. 54:4584-4596.
  • Nih LR, Carmichael ST, Segura T. Hydrogels for brain repair after stroke: an emerging treatment option. Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2016 Aug;40:155-63.
  • Nih LR, Moshayedi P, Llorente IL, Berg AR, Cinkornpumin J, Lowry WE, Segura T, Carmichael ST. Engineered HA hydrogel for stem cell transplantation in the brain: Biocompatibility data using a design of experiment approach. Data Brief. 2016 Nov 24;10:202-209
  • Moshayedi P, Nih LR, Llorente IL, Berg AR, Cinkornpumin J, Lowry WE, Segura T, Carmichael ST. Systematic optimization of an engineered hydrogel allows for selective control of human neural stem cell survival and differentiation after transplantation in the stroke brain. Biomaterials. 2016 Oct;105:145-55.
  • Brumm AJ, Nunez S, Doroudchi MM, Kawaguchi R, Duan J, Pellegrini M, Lam L, Carmichael ST, Deb A, Hinman JD. Astrocytes Can Adopt Endothelial Cell Fates in a p53-Dependent Manner. Mol Neurobiol. 2017 Aug;54(6):4584-4596.
  • Cook DJ, Nguyen C, Chun HN, L Llorente I, Chiu AS, Machnicki M, Zarembinski TI, Carmichael ST (2016 ) Hydrogel-delivered brain-derived neurotrophic factor promotes tissue repair and recovery after stroke. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2017 Mar;37(3):1030-1045.
  • Nih LR, Carmichael ST, Segura T (2016) Hydrogels for brain repair after stroke: an emerging treatment option. Curr Opin Biotechnol. 40:155-163.
  • Nunez S, Doroudchi MM, Gleichman AJ, Ng KL, Llorente IL, Sozmen EG, Carmichael ST, Hinman JD (2016) A Versatile Murine Model of Subcortical White Matter Stroke for the Study of Axonal Degeneration and White Matter Neurobiology. J Vis Exp. 2016 Mar 17
  • Carmichael ST, Kathirvelu B, Schweppe CA, Nie EH (2016) Molecular, cellular and functional events in axonal sprouting after stroke. Exp Neurol. 2016 Feb 10. pii: S0014-4886(16)30029
  • Carmichael ST. Emergent properties of neural repair: Elemental biology to therapeutic concepts. Ann Neurol. 2016 Apr 4. doi: 10.1002/ana.24653. [Epub ahead of print]
  • Carmichael ST, Kathirvelu B, Schweppe CA, Nie EH (2016) Molecular, cellular and functional events in axonal sprouting after stroke. Exp Neurol. 2016 Feb 10. pii: S0014-4886(16)30029
  • Carmichael ST (2016) The 3 Rs of Stroke Biology: Radial, Relayed, and Regenerative. Neurotherapeutics. 13:348-59
  • Dobkin BH, Carmichael ST (2015) The Specific Requirements of Neural Repair Trials for Stroke. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2015 Sep 10. pii: 1545968315604400. [Epub ahead of print]
  • Omura T, Omura K, Tedeschi A, Riva P, Painter MW, Rojas L, Martin J, Lisi V, Huebner EA, Latremoliere A, Yin Y, Barrett LB, Singh B, Lee S, Crisman T, Gao F, Li S, Kapur K, Geschwind DH, Kosik KS, Coppola G, He Z, Carmichael ST, Benowitz LI, Costigan M, Woolf CJ (2016) Robust Axonal Regeneration Occurs in the Injured CAST/Ei Mouse CNS. Neuron. 9:662
  • Prakash R, Carmichael ST (2015) Blood-brain barrier breakdown and neovascularization processes after stroke and traumatic brain injury. Curr Opin Neurol. 28:556-64.
  • Li S, Nie EH, Yin Y, Benowitz LI, Tung S, Vinters HV, Bahjat FR, Stenzel-Poore MP, Kawaguchi R, Coppola G, Carmichael ST (2015) GDF10 Is a Signal for Axonal Sprouting and Functional Recovery after Stroke. Nat Neurosci. 18:1737-45.
  • Zhu S, Nih L, Carmichael ST, Lu Y, Segura T (2015) Enzyme-Responsive Delivery of Multiple Proteins with Spatiotemporal Control. Adv Mater 27:3620-5.
  • Rosenzweig S, Carmichael ST (2015) The axon-glia unit in white matter stroke: Mechanisms of damage and recovery. Brain Res. 1623:123-34.
  • Hinman JD, Lee MD, Tung S, Vinters HV, Carmichael ST (2015) Molecular disorganization of axons adjacent to human lacunar infarcts. Brain. 138:736-45
  • Lam J, Lowry WE, Carmichael ST, Segura T (2014) Delivery of iPS-NPCs to the Stroke Cavity within a Hyaluronic Acid Matrix Promotes the Differentiation of Transplanted Cells. Adv Funct Mater. 24:7053-7062.
  • Lam J, Carmichael ST, Lowry WE, Segura T (2014)  Hydrogel Design of Experiments Methodology to Optimize Hydrogel for iPSC-NPC Culture. Adv Healthc Mater. 24:7053-7062
  • Lugassy C, Zadran S, Bentolila LA, Wadehra M, Prakash R, Carmichael ST, Kleinman HK, Péault B, Larue L, Barnhill RL (2014) Angiotropism, Pericytic Mimicry and Extravascular Migratory Metastasis in Melanoma: An Alternative to Intravascular Cancer Dissemination. Cancer Microenviron. 2014 Oct 12.
  • Lam J, Carmichael ST, Lowry WE, Segura T. (2014) Hydrogel Design of Experiments Methodology to Optimize Hydrogel for iPSC-NPC Culture. Adv Healthc Mater. 2014 Nov 5.
  • Kathirvelu B, Carmichael ST (2014) Intracerebral hemorrhage in mouse models: therapeutic interventions and functional recovery. Metab Brain Dis. 2014 May 10. [Epub ahead of print]
  • López-Valdés HE, Clarkson AN, Ao Y, Charles AC, Carmichael ST, Sofroniew MV, Brennan KC  (2014) Memantine enhances recovery from stroke. Stroke. 7:2093-100.
  • Barratt, HE, Lanman TA, Carmichael ST (2014) Mouse Intracerebral Hemorrhage Models Produce Different Degrees of Initial and Delayed Damage, Axonal Sprouting and Recovery. J Cereb Blood Flow Met. 34:1463-71.
  • Overman JJ, Carmichael ST (2014) Plasticity in the injured brain: more than molecules matter. Neuroscientist. 20:15-28.
  • Carmichael ST (2013) Molecular medicine and the art of brain repair. Neurology. 81:2143-4.
  • Clarkson AN, López-Valdés HE, Overman JJ, Charles AC, Brennan KC, Thomas Carmichael S (2013) Multimodal examination of structural and functional remapping in the mouse photothrombotic stroke model. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2013 May;33(5):716-23.
  • Moshayedi P, Carmichael ST (2013) Hyaluronan, neural stem cells and tissue reconstruction after acute ischemic stroke. Biomatter. 3(1) PMCID: PMC3732322
  • Carmichael ST, Krakauer JW (2013) The promise of neuro-recovery after stroke: introduction. Stroke. 44(6 Suppl 1):S103
  • Rosenzweig S, Carmichael ST (2013) Age-dependent exacerbation of white matter stroke outcomes: a role for oxidative damage and inflammatory mediators. Stroke. 44:2579-86. PMID: 23868277
  • Chesselet MF, Carmichael ST.  (2012) Animal models of neurological disorders. Neurotherapeutics. 9:241-4. PMCID: PMC3337025
  • Clarkson AN, López-Valdés HE, Overman JJ, Charles AC, Brennan KC, Thomas Carmichael S (2013) Multimodal examination of structural and functional remapping in the mouse photothrombotic stroke model. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 33:716-23.
  • Hinman JD, Rasband MN, Carmichael ST (2013) Remodeling of the axon initial segment after focal cortical and white matter stroke. Stroke. 44:182-189. PMID: 23233385
  • Brumm AJ, Carmichael ST (2012) Not just a rush of blood to the head. Nat Med. 18:1609-10. PMID: 23135507
  • Carmichael ST (2012)  A guide from fellowship to faculty: Nietzsche and the academic neurologist. Neurology. 79:e116-9. PMCID: PMC3525297
  • Sozmen EG, Hinman JD, Carmichael ST (2012) Models that matter: white matter stroke models. Neurotherapeutics. 9:349-58. PMCID: PMC3337019
  • Overman JJ, Clarkson AN, Wanner IB, Overman WT, Eckstein I, Maguire JL, Dinov ID, Toga AW, Carmichael ST(2012) A role for ephrin-A5 in axonal sprouting, recovery, and activity-dependent plasticity after stroke. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science (PNAS) 109:E2230-9. PMCID: PMC3421211
  • Carmichael ST (2012) Brain excitability in stroke: the yin and yang of stroke progression. Arch Neurol. 69:161-7. PMID: 21987395
  • Zhang J, Tokatlian T, Zhong J, Ng QK, Patterson M, Lowry WE, Carmichael ST, Segura T (2012) Physically associated synthetic hydrogels with long-term covalent stabilization for cell culture and stem cell transplantation. Adv Mater. 23:5098-103. PMCID: PMC3242734
  • Sozmen EG, Hinman JD, Carmichael ST (2012) Models that matter: white matter stroke models. Neurotherapeutics. 9:349-58.
  • Chesselet MF, Carmichael ST (2012) Animal models of neurological disorders. Neurotherapeutics. 9:241-4.PMID: 22460561
  • Krakauer JW, Carmichael ST, Corbett D, Wittenberg GF (2012) Getting neurorehabilitation right: what can be learned from animal models? Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 26:923-31
  • Powers WJ, Clarke WR, Grubb RL Jr, Videen TO, Adams HP Jr, Derdeyn CP; COSS Investigators (2011) Extracranial-intracranial bypass surgery for stroke prevention in hemodynamic cerebral ischemia: the Carotid Occlusion Surgery Study randomized trial. JAMA. 306:1983-92. Erratum in: 306:2672. PMCID: PMC3601825
  • Clarkson AN, Overman JJ, Zhong S,  Muelle R, Lynch G, Carmichael ST (2011) AMPA receptor-induced local BDNF signaling mediates motor recovery after stroke. J Neurosci. 31:3766-3775.  PMID: 21389231, PMCID not assigned.
  • Mostany R, Chowdhury TG, Johnston DG, Portonovo SA, Carmichael ST, Portera-Cailliau C (2010) Local hemodynamics dictate long-term dendritic plasticity in peri-infarct cortex. J Neurosci. 30:14116-1426. PMID 20962232. PMCID not assgined
  • Li S, Overman JJ, Katsman D, Kozlov SV, Donnelly CJ, Twiss JL, Giger RJ, Coppola G, Geschwind DH, Carmichael ST (2010) An age-related axonal sprouting transcriptome in cortical neurons after stroke. Nat Neurosci. 13:1496-1504. PMID 21057507, PMC3059556
  • Clarkson AN, Huang BS, Mody  I, Carmichael ST. Reducing excessive GABAergic tonic inhibition promotes post-stroke functional recovery. Nature. 469:305-309. PMCID: PMC3058798.
  • Savitz SI, Chopp M, Deans R, Carmichael ST, Phinney D, Wechsler L. (2011) Stem Cell Therapy as an Emerging Paradigm for Stroke (STEPS) II. Stroke. 42:825-9 PMID: 21273569
  • Zhong JI, Chan A, Morad L, Kornblum HI, Fan G, Carmichael ST (2010) Hydrogel Matrix to Support Stem Cell Survival after Brain Transplantation in Stroke. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, 24:636-644. PMID: 20424193
  • Carmichael ST (2010) Targets for neural repair therapies after stroke. Stroke. 41(10 Suppl):S124-6. PMC2955885
  • Carmichael ST (2010) Translating the frontiers of brain repair to treatments: Starting not to break the rules. Neurobiol Dis. 37:237-242. PMCID: PMC2818165.
  • Clarkson AN, Carmichael ST (2010) Cortical excitability and post-stroke recovery.Biochem Soc Trans. 37:1412-4 PMID: 19909287
  • Benowitz LI, Carmichael ST (2010) Promoting axonal rewiring to improve outcome after stroke. Neurobiol Dis. 37:259-266. PMCID: PMC2818530
  • Sozemen EG, Kolekar A, Havton LA, Carmichael ST (2009) A white matter stroke model in the mouse: axonal damage, progenitor responses and MRI correlates. J Neurosci Meth. 180:261-72.  PMID: 19439360.
  • Harris NG, Carmichael ST, Hovda DA, Sutton RL. (2009) Traumatic brain injury results in disparate regions of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan expression that are temporally limited. J Neurosci Res. 87:2937-50. PMCID: PMC2821049
  • Gregorian C, Nakashima J, Le Belle J, Ohab J, Kim R, Liu A, Barzan Smith A, Groszer M, Garcia AD, Sofroniew MV, Carmichael ST, Kornblum HI, Liu X, Wu H (2009) Pten Deletion in Adult Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells Enhances Constitutive Neurogenesis. J Neurosci. 29:1874-86. PMCID: PMC2754186
  • Chow DK, Groszer M, Pribadi M, Machniki M, Carmichael ST, Liu X, Trachtenberg JT (2009) Laminar and compartmental regulation of dendritic growth in mature cortex. Nat Neurosci. 12:116-8. PMCID: PMC2842592
  • Stem Cell Therapies as an Emerging Paradigm in Stroke Participants (2009) Stem Cell Therapies as an Emerging Paradigm in Stroke (STEPS): bridging basic and clinical science for cellular and neurogenic factor therapy in treating stroke. Stroke.40:510-5. PMID: 19095993